Two-wheeler riders face a higher risk of serious injury in road accidents because motorcycles and scooters provide less physical protection than cars. To improve safety, riders and pillion passengers should wear properly fastened, standards-compliant helmets. Riders should obey speed limits, maintain a safe following distance, use indicators before turning, and avoid sudden braking or risky overtaking. Riding under the influence of alcohol or drugs, using a mobile phone while riding, and carrying more passengers than legally permitted should always be avoided.

Before every journey, riders should check their tyres, brakes, headlights, indicators, mirrors, and horn to ensure the vehicle is roadworthy. They should remain alert to potholes, slippery surfaces, blind spots, pedestrians, and vehicles changing lanes unexpectedly. Wearing protective clothing and visible gear can improve protection and visibility, especially at night or during poor weather. Riders should also slow down near intersections, school zones, and congested areas. Responsible riding, regular vehicle maintenance, proper protective equipment, and strict compliance with traffic rules help reduce two-wheeler accidents and protect lives.