Driver fatigue is a serious traffic safety hazard because it reduces concentration, slows reaction times, and affects decision-making. Drivers who are tired may struggle to maintain their lane, miss traffic signals, or fail to respond quickly to sudden hazards. Long journeys, night driving, insufficient sleep, and extended working hours can increase the risk of fatigue-related accidents. To prevent these incidents, drivers should get sufficient quality sleep before travelling, plan routes in advance, and avoid starting a journey when feeling exhausted. Commercial drivers should also comply with applicable driving-hour and rest requirements.

During long journeys, drivers should take regular breaks in safe locations and share driving responsibilities with another qualified driver when possible. Opening windows or turning up music is not a reliable solution for drowsiness. If a driver experiences repeated yawning, heavy eyelids, difficulty concentrating, or drifting between lanes, they should stop driving at a safe place and rest. Caffeinated drinks may temporarily improve alertness but cannot replace adequate sleep. Recognizing fatigue early, prioritizing rest, and avoiding driving while drowsy are essential steps toward preventing serious road accidents and protecting lives.